Periwinkle (Vinca minor and Vinca major), also known as myrtle or creeping myrtle, is a popular ornamental plant that can be toxic to cats if ingested. This evergreen groundcover is commonly found in gardens, landscaping, and as a houseplant.
While cats are not specifically allergic to periwinkle, the plant contains toxic alkaloids that can cause serious health issues if consumed. The periwinkle’s toxicity stems from compounds like vincristine and vinblastine, which can interfere with cellular functions in cats.
Ingestion may cause mild gastrointestinal upset, but is generally not life-threatening.
Ingestion can result in mild symptoms like vomiting, diarrhea, or drooling. Rarely fatal but may require veterinary care.
Eating these plants can lead to more pronounced symptoms like abdominal pain, lethargy, or difficulty breathing. Veterinary intervention may be necessary.
Ingesting even small amounts can cause severe symptoms like organ damage, seizures, or cardiac failure without rapid treatment.
All parts of these plants are extremely poisonous to cats and can quickly lead to death, even with immediate veterinary care.
** Please note: Please note that toxicity level can vary based on the amount ingested and the specific cat. It's always best to keep these plants completely inaccessible to cats and seek immediate veterinary care or call the poison hotline if you suspect your cat has ingested any part of a toxic plant.
If your cat ingests periwinkle, it may experience a range of toxic effects. The severity of symptoms can vary depending on the amount consumed and the individual cat’s sensitivity.Common symptoms of periwinkle poisoning in cats include:
In more serious cases, periwinkle ingestion can lead to cardiovascular issues and neurological problems. It’s crucial to seek veterinary care immediately if you suspect your cat has eaten any part of a periwinkle plant.
If you bring your cat to the veterinarian with suspected periwinkle poisoning, they may follow these steps for diagnosis:
Based on these assessments, your veterinarian may diagnose plant toxicosis or more specifically, periwinkle poisoning. Treatment will depend on the severity of symptoms and may include supportive care, fluid therapy, and medication to manage specific symptoms.
A: Yes, the Periwinkle plant is harmful to cats because it contains vinca alkaloids, which are toxic if ingested. These compounds can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and other severe symptoms in cats.
A: If a cat eats Periwinkle, it may experience gastrointestinal issues such as vomiting and diarrhea. In more severe cases, ingestion can lead to tremors and seizures, requiring immediate veterinary attention.
A: Yes, all parts of the Periwinkle plant, including the leaves, stems, and flowers, are toxic to cats. These parts contain vincristine and vinblastine, which can cause harmful reactions if ingested.
A: To protect your cat from Periwinkle poisoning, keep the plant out of your home and garden. You can replace it with non-toxic alternatives like catnip or calathea, which are safer for cats.
A: Symptoms of Periwinkle poisoning in cats include vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, and low blood pressure. If you notice any of these signs, it’s important to seek veterinary care immediately.
A: Home treatment is not recommended for Periwinkle poisoning due to the severity of the symptoms. It’s crucial to contact a vet, who can provide proper medical care to mitigate the toxic effects.
Periwinkle, native to Europe and North Africa, has been used medicinally since ancient times. Romans used it for various ailments. By the Middle Ages, it was associated with love magic and religious symbolism. It spread globally as an ornamental plant in the 1700s.
Today, periwinkle remains popular in gardens and as a ground cover. Its alkaloids are used in cancer treatments and to improve blood flow. While valued for its beauty and medicinal properties, it’s also considered invasive in some regions, highlighting the complex legacy of this adaptable plant.
Please note: The information shared in this post is for informational purposes only and should not be considered as veterinary medical advice.
