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Can the Oilcloth Flower Plant be Harmful to Cats? 

Gothic-style artistic depiction of an Oilcloth Flower (Goniolimon tataricum) with intricate detailing.

The Oilcloth Flower, also known as Anthurium scherzeranum, is a popular ornamental plant that can be toxic to cats if ingested. While cats are not typically allergic to this plant, it contains insoluble calcium oxalates that can cause severe irritation and inflammation in the mouth, throat, and digestive tract.

This tropical plant is commonly found as a houseplant or in outdoor gardens in warm climates.

Oilcloth Flower Plant Toxicity: Level of Concern

(Level 4) - Highly Toxic

Immediate action is necessary if poisoning occurs—get to a vet or contact the APCC 24-Hour Emergency Poison Hotline.

  • Level 1 - Minimally Toxic

    Ingestion may cause mild gastrointestinal upset, but is generally not life-threatening.

  • Level 2 - Mildly Toxic

    Ingestion can result in mild symptoms like vomiting, diarrhea, or drooling. Rarely fatal but may require veterinary care.

  • Level 3 - Moderately Toxic

    Eating these plants can lead to more pronounced symptoms like abdominal pain, lethargy, or difficulty breathing. Veterinary intervention may be necessary.

  • Level 4 - Highly Toxic

    Ingesting even small amounts can cause severe symptoms like organ damage, seizures, or cardiac failure without rapid treatment.

  • Level 5 - Extremely Toxic

    All parts of these plants are extremely poisonous to cats and can quickly lead to death, even with immediate veterinary care.

** Please note: Please note that toxicity level can vary based on the amount ingested and the specific cat. It's always best to keep these plants completely inaccessible to cats and seek immediate veterinary care or call the poison hotline if you suspect your cat has ingested any part of a toxic plant.

Potential symptoms your cat might have

If a cat ingests any part of the Oilcloth Flower plant, it may experience various symptoms due to the insoluble calcium oxalates. These crystals can cause immediate irritation and discomfort. Common symptoms include:

  • Excessive drooling
  • Pawing at the mouth
  • Vomiting
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • Oral swelling and irritation
  • Decreased appetite
  • Abdominal pain

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Potential diagnosis your Vet may give

If you suspect your cat has ingested an Oilcloth Flower, it is essential to contact your veterinarian immediately. They will likely follow these steps to diagnose and treat your cat:

  1. Perform a thorough physical examination, focusing on the mouth, throat, and abdomen.
  2. Take a detailed history of your cat’s exposure to the plant and any observed symptoms.
  3. Recommend supportive care, such as pain relief, anti-inflammatory medications, and fluid therapy if needed.
  4. In severe cases, your veterinarian may suggest endoscopy or surgery to remove any remaining plant material and assess the extent of damage to the digestive tract.
An illustrative banner depicting an anthropomorphic cat in a vet's office, alongside a call-to-action message that reads: 'If you suspect your pet may have ingested a potentially toxic substance,' accompanied by a prominent button stating 'Find A Vet Near Me!
An illustrative banner depicting an anthropomorphic cat in a vet's office, alongside a call-to-action message that reads: 'If you suspect your pet may have ingested a potentially toxic substance,' accompanied by a prominent button stating 'Find A Vet Near Me!

Common Questions About the Toxic Oilcloth Flower Plant and Cats

Q: Is Oilcloth Flower toxic to cats?

A: Yes, Oilcloth Flower is toxic to cats. This plant, also known as Anthurium, contains insoluble calcium oxalates that can cause oral irritation, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing in cats.

Q: What should I do if my cat eats Oilcloth Flower?

A: If your cat ingests any part of the Oilcloth Flower, you should contact your veterinarian immediately. Quick action is necessary to manage symptoms and prevent more serious health issues.

Q: What symptoms might cats show after ingesting Oilcloth Flower?

A: After ingesting Oilcloth Flower, cats may exhibit symptoms like drooling, vomiting, and pawing at their mouth. In more severe cases, they could experience difficulty breathing or swallowing.

Q: How much Oilcloth Flower is harmful to cats?

A: Even small amounts of Oilcloth Flower can be harmful to cats. The plant’s toxins can cause significant irritation and distress, so it’s best to prevent any exposure.

Q: Are all parts of the Oilcloth Flower toxic to cats?

A: Yes, all parts of the Oilcloth Flower, including its leaves and flowers, are toxic to cats. The plant contains toxic compounds that can lead to various health problems if ingested.

Q: Are there safer alternatives to Oilcloth Flower for a cat-friendly home?

A: Yes, safer alternatives to the Oilcloth Flower include pet-friendly plants like Spider Plants and Boston Ferns. These plants are non-toxic and can beautify your home without posing a risk to your cat.

The Legacy of the Oilcloth Flower Plant

The Oilcloth Flower, or Anthurium scherzeranum, is native to the tropical regions of Central and South America. It was first described by the Austrian botanist Heinrich Wilhelm Schott in 1860. The plant’s common name, “Oilcloth Flower,” comes from its glossy, leathery leaves that resemble oilcloth fabric.

Anthurium scherzeranum has been cultivated as an ornamental plant since the late 19th century, prized for its attractive foliage and long-lasting, vibrant flower spathes. Today, it remains a popular choice for indoor and outdoor gardens in warm, humid climates worldwide.

Further reading and sources

Please note: The information shared in this post is for informational purposes only and should not be considered as veterinary medical advice.

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